Public health explores challenges in public health practice, informs policy decisions, and guides program implementations across various sectors. It is recognized globally as one of the essentials of public health services. This includes measuring the magnitude and distribution of health problems, understanding the diverse causes or determinants, developing solutions, and evaluating the impact of the problem or solution.
Clinical medicine research focuses on advancing the diagnosis, treatment, and management of individual patients through evidence-based approaches. Projects often include direct patient care, case reports, clinical trials, or outcomes-based studies conducted in hospital or outpatient settings. This research in essential for translating clinical knowledge into improved healthcare delivery and patient outcomes.